State Name, State Capital, Postal Abbreviation.Īlaska, Juneau, AK | Texas, Austin, TX | California, Sacramento, CA | Montana, Helena, MT | New Mexico, Santa Fe, NM | Arizona, Phoenix, AZ | Nevada, Carson City, NV | Colorado, Denver, CO | Oregon, Salem, OR | Wyoming, Cheyenne, WY | Michigan, Lansing, MI | Minnesota, St. County or county-equivalent structure varies widely by state, and states also create other local governments. States are divided into counties or county-equivalents, which may be assigned some local governmental authority but are not sovereign. All are grounded in republican principles, and each provides for a government, consisting of three branches, each with separate and independent powers: executive, legislative, and judicial. State governments are allocated power by the people (of each respective state) through their individual constitutions.

Due to this shared sovereignty, Americans are citizens both of the federal republic and of the state in which they reside.State citizenship and residency are flexible, and no government approval is required to move between states, except for persons restricted by certain types of court orders. Bound together in a political union, each state holds governmental jurisdiction over a separate and defined geographic territory where it shares its sovereignty with the federal government. In the United States, a state is a constituent political entity, of which there are currently 50. The national capital is Washington, D.C., and the most populous city is New York City. With a population of more than 331 million people, it is the third most populous country in the world. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, 326 Indian reservations, and some minor possessions.At 3.8 million square miles (9.8 million square kilometers), it is the world's third- or fourth-largest country by total area.The United States shares significant land borders with Canada to the north and Mexico to the south as well as limited maritime borders with the Bahamas, Cuba, and Russia.

or USA) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. or US), officially the United States of America (U.S.A. Live Cameras at Border Crossings: Countries

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